Obtain the Best Return on Life When Retiring at a Different Time than Your Spouse

Obtain the Best Return on Life When Retiring at a Different Time than Your Spouse

Married couples don’t always plot retirement on the same timeline. According to a recent study by Fidelity, 43% of couples disagree about what age they plan on retiring. For other folks, circumstances like an unexpected job loss or health issue push spouses onto separate retirement schedules. This also commonly occurs when there is an age difference between spouses.

When one spouse retires and the other keeps working, it's important that the couple understands the effects on their finances, their schedules, and their long-term goals. Here are three important conversations that couples should have about syncing two retirements to a shared Life-Centered financial plan.

Hobbies That Improve Health and Happiness

Hobbies That Improve Health and Happiness

One of the major perks of retirement is that you're free to devote as much time as you want to your interests and hobbies. On the other-hand, one of the challenges is that not everything you've enjoyed doing in your free time while working will be good for you full-time in retirement. Too much of the same thing might get boring. For example, too much time alone on the couch could be bad for your health. Daily golf tee times or lunches might get expensive, and seeing all that remaining blank space on your weekly calendar might feel overwhelming.

It's important to have some structure in retirement. Having many hobbies and activities can help with keeping things exciting, while getting you moving and providing opportunities to connect with lots of other people. If you're not sure where to start, here are six suggestions that could improve your Return on Life.

How to Minimize Taxes During Market Downturns

How to Minimize Taxes During Market Downturns

Market downturns, like the one we’re currently experiencing this year, could be a good time to adjust your investment portfolio to minimize the tax bite. Here’s how it works.

Investments in taxable accounts held longer than one year are taxed as a long-term capital gain. The rates are either 0%, 15% or 20%, depending on your income.

If held less than a year, then the sale is a considered a short-term capital gain and taxed as ordinary income based on your marginal tax bracket.

When calculating net capital gains taxes, you should first evaluate all short-term and long-term transactions separately:

Keep Your Eyes on The Road

Keep Your Eyes on The Road

Investing during market volatility can be like driving through a winter storm. Your best plan of action is to focus on what you can control and keep progressing towards your destination.

As the markets have continued to adjust to rising interest rates and inflation, you might think of your financial plan as a GPS system that you can rely on to keep you on track even when it's tough to see the path forward.

Here are five aspects of your financial plan that we recommend focusing on as we wait for this storm to pass … and prepare to weather the next one.

What Your Kids Won’t Learn in School

What Your Kids Won’t Learn in School

It's back-to-school season, which means it might be a good idea for parents to think about something their kids won't be learning in the classroom this year: how to manage money.

While there has been a growing movement in some states to include financial literacy as a high school graduation requirement, most kids head into adulthood without a good understanding of money and don’t have the knowledge to create good financial habits. Finance is often a taboo topic for many parents. They may not want their kids to worry about money or get a distorted view of the family's wealth. Sometimes parents don’t have very good money management skills themselves.

Our advice: start small. Here are three easy ways that parents can teach children the value of a dollar and start them on a path towards a greater Return on Life.

Finding Purpose Every Day

What is your money for?

That's one of the most important questions that our planning process helps people to answer. If the purpose of life was just to make more money, then no one would ever stop working. The best use of our time and money leads us to more meaningful experiences that helps us grow as individuals, connects us with our loved ones, and makes a positive impact on the world around us.

If the hustle and bustle of life and work have come between you and your sense of purpose, try this three-step process to get back in touch with what matters the most.

1. Reflect on your purpose.

Perhaps the biggest obstacle between ourselves and our sense of purpose is finding time to reflect. Schedule a block of time to simply sit, relax, and think about where you are in your life right now. You might try meditating, journaling, or even light exercise as a way to tune out the rest of the world and clear your head.

So much of our identity is wrapped up in what we do for a living that it's important to think beyond how we earn money. Think about the people who are most important to you and how you work on those relationships. Think about the interests you had when you were younger, the courses you took, and how those things led you towards your career or away from another line of work. Envision a week when you didn't have to work at all and think about how you would spend your time.

After working through these questions, you might find that you're already more connected to your life's purpose than you realized. Or you might identify potential changes that you want to spend more time thinking about, such as building more self-care into your weekly routine, taking online classes to learn a new skill, or even contemplating a new career.

2. Focus on the little things.

Very few people get to spend every second of their day doing exactly what they love to do. The trick to getting through the inevitable drudgery is to cherish those moments when you are putting your talents to their most meaningful uses.

For example, the pandemic era has been particularly stressful on medical professionals. Doctors and nurses have had to contend with challenging work conditions, grumpy patients, staff shortages, and delivering the worst imaginable news. But they've also deepened their bonds with coworkers, exercised all their skills and knowledge, learned new things, and helped countless people through serious illnesses.

Every job has those moments of purpose that we should all spend more time focusing on. No matter what you do, there's an end customer whose life you're making better, a co-worker you're teaching or learning from, a problem that you're able to solve, or a family member who benefits from the fruits of your labor.

3. Take more purposeful actions.

 If your workday is so full that you can't build more purpose into it, you might need to be more mindful about how you spend your time outside of work. Volunteer at a school or charitable organization. Teach or mentor the next generation of professionals in your field. Wake up an hour earlier so that you can devote some extra time to your exercise goals or hobbies. Invest in more purposeful relationships by leaving work at work and focusing your free time on friends and family.

Or, if your current job just isn't improving your Return on Life, start working on a plan that will help you make a smooth transition into your next phase of life.

We want your Life-Centered Financial Plan to connect your life, work, and money in a purposeful way. Schedule a meeting to discuss how we can help you get more from your money and live your best life.

Understanding the Pros & Cons of Series I Bonds

Purchase Limitations, Lock-up Period, & Real Returns All Need to be Evaluated

Series I bonds are U.S. savings bonds designed to protect the value of your cash from inflation. And with inflation surging to 40-year highs, investors are especially interested in higher-returning, lower-risk investments.

But before making a decision to rush out and buy I bonds, make sure you understand the pros and cons first. This is critically important given that most will instinctively leap to own a security that pays out an annual rate of over 9% – but like any investment – know what you’re buying before you buy.

Taken directly from the U.S. Treasury Department:

“What’s an I bond?

A Series I savings bond is a security that earns interest based on both a fixed rate and a rate that is set twice a year based on inflation. The bond earns interest until it reaches 30 years or you cash it, whichever comes first.

What’s the interest rate on an I bond you buy today?

The fixed rate is locked-in for 30 years and is currently set at 0.00% for new bonds purchased today. The inlfation rate changes every six months in May and October (currently earning interest at an annual rate of 9.62 percent).

This is an important consideration because although the rate is currently very attractive, it is only maintaining it’s purchasing power due to high inflation. Compared to deposit accounts at the bank this is a good alternative. Keep in mind however that there is an opportunity cost for holding I Bonds for the long-term compared to stock investments that may provide better real (inflation-adjusted) returns over longer periods.

Who may own an I Bond?

Individuals: Yes, if you have a Social Security Number and meet any one of these three conditions: 

  • United States citizen, whether you live in the U.S. or abroad 

  • United States resident 

  • Civilian employee of the United States, no matter where you live 

To buy and own an electronic I bond, you must first establish a TreasuryDirect account.

Children Under 18

Yes, if they meet one of the conditions above for individuals.

Information concerning electronic and paper bonds:

  • Electronic bonds in TreasuryDirect. A child may not open a TreasuryDirect account, buy securities in TreasuryDirect, or conduct other transactions in TreasuryDirect. A parent or other adult custodian may open for the child a TreasuryDirect account that is linked to the adult's TreasuryDirect account. The parent or other adult custodian can buy securities and conduct other transactions for the child, and other adults can buy savings bonds for the child as gifts.

  • Paper bonds. Adults can buy bonds in the name of a child.

How can I buy I bonds?

  • Buy them in electronic form at TreasuryDirect.gov

  • Buy them in paper form using your federal income tax refund

What do I bonds cost?

You pay the face value of the bond. For example, you pay $50 for a $50 bond. (The bond increases in value as it earns interest.) 

  • Electronic I bonds come in any amount to the penny for $25 or more. For example, you could buy a $50.23 bond.

  • Paper bonds are sold in five denominations; $50, $100, $200, $500, $1,000

How much in I bonds can I buy for myself?

In a calendar year, you can acquire:

  • up to $10,000 in electronic I bonds in TreasuryDirect

  • up to $5,000 in paper I bonds using your federal income tax refund

Three Points:

  • The limits apply separately, meaning you could acquire up to $15,000 in I bonds in a calendar year

  • Bonds you buy for yourself and bonds you receive as gifts or via transfers count toward the limit. Two exceptions:

  • If a bond is transferred to you due to the death of the original owner, the amount doesn't count toward your limit

  • If you own a paper bond issued before 2008, you can convert it to an electronic bond in your account in TreasuryDirect regardless of the amount of the bond. (The annual limit before 2008 was greater than today's limit of $10,000.)

  • The limits are applied per Social Security Number of the first person named as owner of a bond or, for an entity, per Employer Identification Number

Can I buy I bonds as gifts for others?

Yes.

  • Electronic bonds: You can buy them as gifts for any TreasuryDirect account holder, including children.

  • Paper bonds: You can request bonds in the names of others and then, once the bonds are mailed to you, give the bonds as gifts.

How much in I bonds can I buy as gifts?

The purchase amount of a gift bond counts toward the annual limit of the recipient, not the giver. So, in a calendar year, you can buy up to $10,000 in electronic bonds and up to $5,000 in paper bonds for each person you buy for.”

MAKE SURE YOU UNDERSTAND I BONDS

One very important detail to especially keep in mind is that you need to hold your I bond for at least one year. And if you hold it for less than five years, you lose three months worth of earnings when cashing out.

Maybe the tax benefits and the protection against inflation are appealing to you. But like any investment, make sure I bonds fit well within your overall financial plan.

The Heat of Summer Reminds Us to Be Flexible

Your Financial Plan Must Be Adaptable Too – You Don’t Set it and Forget it

As summer heats up, it pays to take a good look at how flexible you are. When you plan for the future, you need to be adaptable. No one knows what tomorrow holds.

This is certainly true in the world of work. In just over a month from now we will celebrate Labor Day. In 1894 President Grover Cleveland signed Labor Day into law as a federal holiday to placate unions, following a bloody and tumultuous strike at the Pullman Co., which made railcars. Today, the break on the first Monday of September is less about labor and more about recreation, cookouts, and the mental end of summer.

To some, labor merely is about a job or the lack thereof. For others, the concept of labor transcends a job. It’s about a career, economic stability for self and family, satisfaction, fulfillment, success, and a sense of mission – a calling. Consider a young person attempting to think about a future of work that may span 50 to 60 years or more. How does one grasp a fast-changing world to formulate a job or career strategy, and an investment strategy to accumulate capital needed to fund their secure future?

Don’t Be Left Behind

Have you ever participated in one of those “future think” company planning sessions? You know, the one that asks where you want the company to be 5, 10, and 15 years from now?

A senior executive of a firm recalled the effort to formulate a five-year plan when he was in top management at a Fortune 500 company. When the plan was completed, the chief executive officer told her team, “If we execute this plan exactly as we have laid it out, in five years we will be out of business.”

Having deflated the egos of those who labored to produce a creative plan, she explained that the world and marketplace in five years would be totally different. If they did not change the plan as they went along, they would be left behind, becoming obsolete and less profitable.

We see examples in the stories of:

  • Microsoft, one of the glowing success stories of the last century, now competing with Apple and Google. Personal computer sales, the historical mainstay of Microsoft, have been eroding for years as users switch to smartphones and tablets. But Microsoft has adapted.

  • Canada’s Research in Motion was a global leader in wireless innovation, having revolutionized the mobile phone industry with the introduction of the BlackBerry in 1999. The company found itself on the ropes as the iPhone became the “must have.” Blackberry users went dark on January 2, 2022.

  • Sears for years was an appliance sales leader with its Kenmore brand. For a myriad of reasons, Home Depot, Lowe’s and a host of other competitors cut into Sears’ profits. In 2018, Sears filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection and as recently as May 2022, announced the closing of about 100 stores. This store-closing-wave leaves about 750 Sears stores remaining – down from approximately 3,500 at its peak.

Remain Flexible

The message? Flexibility counts. Anticipating change counts, with Plan B or even C at the ready. A plan, whether a career plan, a financial plan, or a life transitions plan is a road map. Every road is subject to disruption, detours, potential dead ends and rabbit trails.

Yes, you want a concept of where you will be in one, five, ten years and beyond. But any plan must be dynamic, fluid, and adaptable. You cannot set it and forget it.

Every money manager has a turnover ratio, the average percentange of stocks sold every year. Stock buys may disappoint and underperform. Other stocks may reach a targeted sell point and be sold in favor of a better bargain.

Asset classes may underperform or outperform in the short run and then change direction. Assumptions may appear wrong near term, and turn out to be sound in the long run. Diversification is important, as crystal balls are fallible.

Everyone, whether a breadwinner, a stay-at-home parent, a retiree or an investor, should have a contingency plan to deal with personal setbacks, career reverses and market disruptions because stuff happens. Change is the only constant. Well, death and taxes are also. Have you reviewed your “what if?” plans lately?

Labor Day will signal that the fourth quarter is less than a month away. Have you reviewed next year’s tax strategy? Christmas and holiday promotions will be here before we know it. Have you started planning for next year?

Make your summer …and life plan flexible.